NTV news has reported that the “Wise Men
Center for Strategic Studies” (
Bilgesam)
has produced a report entitled “
Turkey Today and Tomorrow”. Written by retired ambassador
İlter Türkmen, the report also contains the subheading “Kurdish question”.
The report is yet to be launched officially,
and this will happen on 5 March in Istanbul. However, NTV has said that the
opinions of retired ambassadors İlter Türkmen, Oktay İşçen, Güner Öztek, Fahir
Alaçam and retired generals Aytaç Yalman and Oktar Ataman and retired admiral
Salim Dervişoğlu are cited on the Kurdish question.
Some of the comments and suggestions made in
the report are:
-
In the years ahead, the Kurdish issue will
continue to be Turkey’s most difficult exam. As long as a comprehensive
solution is not found, the unity, security and stability of Turkey will
continue to be threatened.
-
Turkey must manage to solve the Kurdish
question internally. Otherwise, it will later face a transborder identity
problem rather than an internal ethnic problem.
-
Within a unitary state, a Kurdish cultural
identity must be acknowledged.
-
More tolerance must be extended towards
ethnical political parties. It has to be remembered that such parties, if they act
constitutionally, are an important obstacle to the continuation of terrorism.
-
Although the Kurdish broadcasts of TRT have
been met with satisfaction, they must be widened as to be watched not only in
Turkey but the whole region. Private channels must be given the same rights.
-
In places where there is demand, Kurdish
should be taught as an elective class. It may be useful to let some
universities found Kurdology Institutes and departments of Kurdish language and
literature.
-
Investments in Northern Iraq should not
exclude, but rather include the Southeast of Turkey and thus create a structure
of mutual dependence. To achieve this, the number of border gates should be
increased, passage either way should be made easier, and services should be
improved. Companies from the area exporting into Northern Iraq should be given
the necessary encouragement and tax exemptions. (TK/AG)