Click to read the article in Turkish
Diran Nigiz was born in 1943.
His place of birth is registered as Derik, Mardin. He was a laborer.
According to the autopsy report, the cause of Diran's death was rib fractures accompanied by mechanical asphyxia from compression of the abdomen and chest.
This was the only information we had about Diran Nigiz, so reaching his relatives was extremely difficult. Through the connections we made in Derik, we learned that Diran Nigiz was a man, not a woman as had previously been stated in commemorations of the event, and that he was an Armenian who had migrated to Istanbul.
Our thanks go to Ayşe Karadağ
Since we were unable to find his family, on the advice of Nimet Tanrıkulu, founding member of the Human Rights Association (İHD), we decided to contact Ayşe Karadağ, former Mayor of Derik, in the hope that, because of the uncommon name and surname, she may be able to provide us with some information.
Ms. Karadağ did know of Diran Nigiz. She said that he had died in the First of May demonstration, and put us in touch with a relative.
Antranik Yontan is a distant relative of Diran Nigiz: Nigiz was the maternal uncle of Yontan's sister-in-law. We would like to express our deepest gratitude to Antranik Yontan for enabling us to record Diran Nigiz's story by taking such a sincere and conscientious interest and for sharing what he knew about Diran.
Antranik Yontan, relative, tells
Diran had a limp in one leg.
He was a laborer. He could do anything from shoe polishing and repairs to plastering. He was both a laborer and a hard worker. He didn't work for any particular organization. He took on these jobs by himself and that's how he earned his living.
He was a social person. He liked to travel and see places.
Whenever his work allowed him, he liked to visit the historical sites and ruins of Istanbul. He went to the First of May rally both to watch the event and because it was a day of celebration.
'Our holiday'
He called 1 May "Our holiday," and it was with that excitement and enthusiasm that he went to Taksim Square.
When the shootings started, like many of our citizens who got stuck on Kazancı Slope, he fell and was crushed in the stampede. That's how he lost his life.
Diran Abi's family migrated to Istanbul before we did, at the beginning of the 1970s. I was in Derik at the time. I was working as a dental technician. I returned to Derik in 1976 after completing my military service and then went to Viranşehir in Urfa where I had a dental laboratory.
The sorrow of death
In 1977, we heard about the incident. After studying the newspapers we called Istanbul and learned that this ember had landed and set a fire right in the heart of our family. For many years we felt the sorrow of Diran dying in that panic, and that sadness has continued until today.
Just like the relatives of those other 34 people, we also lost a relative that we loved dearly. And those people we loved were there in a celebratory spirit. This made the news even more saddening for us. Because we knew with what great joy they were all there.
Diran Abi was older than me. I was born in 1954. Because he was older, we didn't see each other all that much, but when he came to Derik he would come to visit. During those visits he would talk about the beauties of Istanbul. Of course, he spoke of developments together with their social, health and economic aspects too. He was politically aware in that way.
A good person
He never married.
He was a good person; he was friendly, concerned about nature and all other creatures, he would talk about current events in a humorous way. I know that's how everyone remembers him.
I would like to thank you for sharing Diran's story. I hope that from now on, Diran Abi will be remembered properly, that the correct information will be shared about him. (TY/APA/SD)
About Tuğçe Yılmaz
Journalist, editor, researcher. "1 May 1977 The Voices of Those Who Lost Their Loved Ones / 1 May 1977 and Impunity" she was engaged in this dossier as a researcher, reporter, editor and writer. Her articles, interviews and reports are published in outlets such as bianet, BirGün Book, K24, 5Harfliler, Gazete Karınca and 1+1 Forum. She graduated from Ege University, Faculty of Literature Department of Philosophy. She was born in Ankara in 1991.
|
| |
 |
| This text was created and maintained with the financial support of the European Union provided under Etkiniz EU Programme. Its contents are the sole responsibility of "IPS Communication Foundation" and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Union. |
CLICK - 1 May 1977 e-book is online
The ones who lost their lives on 1 May '77
The ones whose loved ones we could talk to:
Ahmet Gözükara (34, teacher), Ali Sidal (18, worker), Bayram Çıtak (37, teacher), Bayram Eyi (50, construction worker), Diran Nigiz (34, worker), Ercüment Gürkut (27, university student), Hacer İpek Saman (24, university student), Hamdi Toka (35, Seyyar Satıcı), Hasan Yıldırım (31, Uzel worker), Hikmet Özkürkçü (39, teacher), Hüseyin Kırkın (26, worker), Jale Yeşilnil (17, high school student), Kadir Balcı (35, salesperson), Kıymet Kocamış (Kadriye Duman, 25, hemşire), Kahraman Alsancak (29, Uzel worker), Kenan Çatak (30, teacher), Mahmut Atilla Özbelen (26, worker-university student), Mustafa Elmas (33, teacher), Mehmet Ali Genç (60, guard), Mürtezim Oltulu (42, worker), Nazan Ünaldı (19, university student), Nazmi Arı (26, police officer), Niyazi Darı (24, worker-university student), Ömer Narman (31, teacher), Rasim Elmas (41, cinema laborer), Sibel Açıkalın (18, university student), Ziya Baki (29, Uzel worker),
The ones whose loved ones we did/could not talk to:
Aleksandros Konteas (57, worker), Bayram Sürücü (worker), Garabet Akyan (54, worker), Hatice Altun (21), Leyla Altıparmak (19, hemşire), Meral Cebren Özkol (43, nurse), Mustafa Ertan (student), Ramazan Sarı (11, primary school student)
The ones only the names of whom are known: Ali Yeşilgül, Mehmet Ali Kol, Özcan Gürkan, Tevfik Beysoy, Yücel Elbistanlı
The one whose name is unknown: A 35-year-old man
|
The voices of those who lost their loved ones: 1 May '77 and impunity
Political panorama of Turkey-1977
Film industry worker Rasim Elmas, 41, died in Taksim
Construction Worker Bayram Eyi, 50, died in Taksim
Teacher Bayram Çıtak, 37, died in Taksim
High School Student Jale Yeşilnil, 17, died in Taksim
Teacher Kenan Çatak, 31, died in Taksim
Teacher Ahmet Gözükara, 33, died in Taksim
Teacher Hikmet Özkürkçü, 39, died in Taksim
Student-laborer Niyazi Darı, 24, died in Taksim
University student Nazan Ünaldı, 19, died in Taksim
Teacher Ömer Narman, 31, died in Taksim
Laborer Ali Sidal, 18, died in Taksim
Counterperson Kadir Balcı, 35, died in Taksim
Student Hacer İpek Saman, 24, died in Taksim
Factory Worker Kahraman Alsancak, 29, died in Taksim
Laborer Hüseyin Kırkın, 23, died in Taksim
Student Ercüment Gürkut, 26, died in Taksim
Public order police officer Nazmi Arı, 26, died in Taksim
Laborer Mahmut Atilla Özbelen, 26, died in Taksim
Factory worker Hasan Yıldırım, 31, died in Taksim
Itinerant salesperson Hamdi Toka, 35, died in Taksim
Security Guard Mehmet Ali Genç, 60, died in Taksim
Factory Worker Ziya Baki, 30, Died in Taksim
Laborer Mürtezim Oltulu, 42, Died in Taksim
Teacher Mustafa Elmas, 33, Died in Taksim
Student Sibel Açıkalın, 18, died in Taksim
Laborer Diran Nigiz, 34, died in Taksim
1 May 1977 & Impunity
'The state is implicated in this crime, perpetrators must be put on trial'
'If you can't find the killers, you can't remove the stain'
'The perpetrators of the 1 May 1977 massacre got away with it'
Remembrance as a matter of dignity and the fight against impunity
Who is hiding the truth and why?
It is vital that we remember, and keep the memory alive
The untried court years of 1 May 1977
