New Draft Law To Mandate Religious Facilities, Permit Coastal Nuclear Plants

A new draft law paves the way for the construction of nuclear facilities on Turkey’s shores, just as it makes small religious facilities mandatory in a host of public spaces, including theaters, malls and large housing estates.

Ankara - BIA News Center
05 June 2012, Tuesday

The Building Inspection Draft Law penned down by the Ministry of Environment and Urban Planning makes religious facilities obligatory in public spaces such as theaters and operahouses, while it allows for the construction of nuclear power plants, nuclear plant reservoirs, natural gas storage facilities, thermal power plants and cold storages in coastal areas.

The draft law also permits all kinds of parks, green fields, car parks and military zones to be turned over to local municipalities.

Religious Affairs' proposal gains approval: religious facilities turn mandatory

Small religious facilities known as "mescits," creches and playgrounds are to become mandatory for large housing estates, malls, shopping centers, casinos, wedding halls, movietheaters, opera houses, theaters, health facilities, libraries, museums, hotels, dormitories and public buildings, according to Nuray Babacan's news story in the daily Hürriyet.

The move came in wake of a proposal made by the Religious Affairs Directorate.

The new draft law also mandates "mescits" in transportation facilities, such as dry ports, seaports, airports, bus terminals, train and subway stations.

Nuclear facilities go coastal

An amendment to the sixth article of the Shore Law in the legislation also removes the ban on the construction of power plants and energy facilities within a certain distance to coastal areas.

The draft law will consequently enable the construction of "energy production, exhibition, marketing, storage facilities and publicly-owned fuel stations and energy facilities" on Turkey's shores.

The construction of canals and ponds connected to the seas, rivers or lakes will also be permitted behind coastal strips under the new legislation, provided the ecological properties of the regions in question are taken into consideration. In effect, this arrangement will pave the way for the construction of nuclear power plants, nuclear plant reservoirs, cold storages, natural gas storage facilities and thermal power plants. The same provision also enables state-owned roads and railroads to pass through coastal areas, too.

Municipalities to take over parks, gardens and military zones

The draft law further allows for areas and facilities allocated for squares, roads, parks, green fields, car parks, mass transportion stations, bus terminals and garages in zoning plans to be turned over to municipalities, as well as forbidden military zones, security zones and other zones owned by the Turkish military and which are directly pertinent to national security.

Authorities will also consult with the Defense Ministry and obtain the permission of the Ministry of Finance, should such arrangements take place. The areas and facilities within municipal and adjacent borders will then be turned over to municipal special administrations free of charge, and their title records will be subsequently deleted. If the areas in question contain any buildings, then only the value of the building will have to be compensated for. (EKN)

Independent Communication NetworkIndependent Communication Network comprises more than internet news website bianet.org. It is a continuously unfolding network since 1997 and embraces "Training Drives" for journalists and communication students and NGOs; handbook series, "Radio Programs" for the local media, conferences, forums, international exchange programs.

IPS Communication Foundation (BİA)IPS Communication Foundation is the implementing body for the BIA &bianet.org. Founded in 1993 by four journalists and one human rights activists, has implemented many projects including a BİA, BİA2 and BİA3.

BİA LibraryBİA Library comprises of handbooks series and guides and researches which systemize the theoretical and informative contributions realized during the implementation of programs within the BİA projects. Some of the 15 publications are in English and accessible via bianet.org.

Contact usYou can reach IPS Communication Foundation directors, BİA project coordination, bianet.org editorial board via telephone, fax, e-mail and mail from everywhere on the globe, dispatch information and/or documents and request meetings.